Teething in Babies

8 min read
Teething
Teething in Babies

Quick Answer: Is Teething Fever Normal?

Teething does not cause a true fever. It may cause at most a slight warmth (halka bukhar) below 100.4°F (38°C), along with irritability and drooling. Any temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher is a real fever and should be assumed to be an infection, not teething — consult a doctor. In a baby under 3 months, a fever of 100.4°F or higher needs to be seen the same day.

Reassurance: Most babies handle teething well with simple home care. The discomfort usually lasts 3-5 days per tooth.


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Temperature Guide: What’s Normal During Teething?

TemperatureStatusAction
Below 99°F (37.2°C)NormalNo medication needed
99-100.4°F (37.2-38°C)Slight warmth, can occur with teethingHome care, monitor
100.4-102°F (38-38.9°C)This is a real fever — NOT teethingTreat as illness: paracetamol if needed and consult a doctor. In a baby under 3 months, seek care the same day
Above 102°F (38.9°C)Tez bukhar - NOT teethingRush to doctor

Important: Teething does not cause a true fever. Any temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher is a real fever and should be assumed to be an infection, not teething. Teething may cause at most a slight warmth below 38°C.


Teething Timeline by Age

AgeWhat to Expect
4-7 monthsLower central incisors (bottom front teeth)
8-12 monthsUpper central incisors (top front teeth)
9-13 monthsUpper lateral incisors
10-16 monthsLower lateral incisors
13-19 monthsFirst molars
16-23 monthsCanines (fangs)
23-33 monthsSecond molars

Symptoms to Watch For

Normal teething signs:

  • Swollen, red gums where tooth is erupting

  • Excessive drooling (laar bahna)

  • Chewing/biting on everything

  • Irritability and fussiness (chidchidapan)

  • Mild fever below 100.4°F

  • Disturbed sleep

  • Reduced appetite

  • Pulling at ears (referred pain)

  • Drool rash around mouth/chin NOT caused by teething:

  • Any fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher (tez bukhar)

  • Diarrhea or loose motions

  • Vomiting

  • Severe rash on body

  • Runny nose with colored mucus


Home Remedies for Teething Relief

1. Gum Massage

Wash your hands thoroughly and gently rub your baby’s gums with a clean finger for 2-3 minutes. The pressure provides relief.

2. Cold Teething Toys

  • Refrigerate (not freeze) silicone teethers
  • Brands available in India: Chicco, Mee Mee, Pigeon, Fisher-Price
  • Never freeze solid - can damage gums

3. Cold Washcloth

Wet a clean muslin cloth, wring it, and refrigerate for 15-20 minutes. Let baby chew on it.

4. Chilled Foods (6+ months)

  • Chilled soft foods in a mesh feeder are the safest option (this is the default — it lets baby gum cold food without breaking off a choking-sized piece)
  • Cold dahi/yogurt or chilled ragi/suji porridge
  • Whole firm slices and cucumber/apple/banana sticks are a choking hazard — if used, only under constant adult supervision, soft enough to mash, and never left with the baby alone

5. Distraction

Keep baby engaged with toys, songs, and cuddles. Sometimes the best medicine is mama’s attention!


Fever Medicine Dosage Chart (Paracetamol/Calpol)

CRITICAL: Only give fever medicine if temperature is above 100.4°F (38°C)

Paracetamol is dosed by your baby’s weight, not age: 15 mg/kg per dose, no more often than every 4–6 hours, maximum 4 doses (60 mg/kg) in 24 hours. Syrup strengths differ — Calpol/Crocin come as 120 mg/5 ml and 250 mg/5 ml, so always check the bottle. Do not give to a baby under 3 months without a doctor seeing them first. Confirm the exact mL with your pediatrician.

⚠️ In a baby under 3 months, ANY fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher is a medical emergency — see a doctor the same day, even at night. Do not give paracetamol and wait. This applies even after a vaccine.

(Dosing follows standard IAP paediatric guidance: paracetamol 15 mg/kg/dose, every 4–6 hours, maximum 60 mg/kg in 24 hours.)

Available brands: Calpol, Crocin Drops, Dolo Drops, Pyrigesic

Never give:

  • Aspirin to children
  • Oral gels with benzocaine (harmful)
  • Homeopathic teething tablets without doctor advice

When to Rush to Doctor (Red Flags)

Seek IMMEDIATE medical care if:

  • Fever above 102°F (38.9°C) in any baby
  • Fever above 100.4°F (38°C) in baby under 3 months
  • Fever lasting more than 3 days
  • Baby refusing to feed for more than 8 hours
  • Signs of dehydration (no wet diapers for 6+ hours, sunken fontanelle)
  • Excessive crying that cannot be consoled
  • Rash on body (not just drool rash)
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Blood in stool or gums

🚨 Call 112 (national emergency) or 108 (ambulance), or go straight to the nearest hospital, if you see: difficulty or noisy breathing; swelling of the face, lips or tongue; widespread hives with vomiting; pale, grey or blue skin; floppiness or unresponsiveness; or a seizure. These can be a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis). If an adrenaline auto-injector has been prescribed, use it first, then go. Do not wait for a clinic appointment. Schedule an appointment if:

  • Teething symptoms lasting more than 7 days
  • Baby not gaining weight
  • Teeth appearing discolored or damaged
  • Delayed teething (no teeth by 12 months)

What NOT to Do During Teething

  • Don’t give honey to babies under 1 year (botulism risk)
  • Don’t use teething gels with benzocaine or lidocaine
  • Don’t freeze teethers solid
  • Don’t tie teething toys around baby’s neck (choking hazard)
  • Don’t ignore high fever thinking it’s “just teething”
  • Don’t give ibuprofen (Brufen) to babies under 6 months

Expert Insight: As our doctors say, ‘Focus on how your child looks and acts, not just the number on the thermometer.‘

FAQs

Q: Baby has 102°F fever - is it teething?

A: No. Teething does NOT cause fever above 100.4°F. A temperature of 102°F indicates an infection or illness. Please give Calpol (dosed by your baby’s weight at about 15 mg/kg — confirm the exact ml with your pediatrician) and consult a doctor. Don’t delay thinking it’s just daant nikalna.

Q: How much Calpol for my 5-month-old baby with teething fever?

A: Dose by your baby’s current weight, not age — about 15 mg/kg per dose. For a 6-7 kg baby that is roughly 0.9–1.0 ml of Calpol Drops (100 mg/ml) or about 3.75–4.4 ml of Calpol Syrup (120 mg/5 ml) — but check the bottle strength and confirm the exact ml with your pediatrician. Only give if fever is above 100.4°F. Can repeat every 4-6 hours if needed, maximum 4 doses (60 mg/kg) in 24 hours.

Q: My baby has loose motions during teething. Is this normal?

A: Diarrhea is NOT a direct symptom of teething. However, babies put everything in their mouth during teething, which can cause stomach infections. If loose motions continue for more than 24 hours or baby seems dehydrated, consult your doctor.

Q: Is it safe to give Meftal-P for teething pain?

A: Meftal-P (mefenamic acid) should only be given on doctor’s prescription. India’s drug safety regulator (IPC) has flagged mefenamic acid for a rare but serious reaction (DRESS syndrome) in children, so it is not a routine choice for teething — paracetamol (Calpol) is the safer first choice. Meftal-P can be used for older children only with doctor guidance.

Q: Baby is drooling a lot but no fever - should I worry?

A: Excessive drooling without fever is usually a normal part of teething. Just keep the chin area dry to prevent rash. Use soft cotton bibs and apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly (Vaseline) around the mouth if rash develops.

Q: At what age do babies start teething?

A: Most babies get their first tooth between 4-7 months, but some may start as early as 3 months or as late as 12 months. All timelines are normal. If no teeth by 12 months, consult a pediatric dentist.


This article was reviewed by a pediatrician. Last updated: February 2026

This article is general information for Indian parents, not a substitute for examination by your pediatrician. In an emergency, call 112 or 108.


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